Effect of Omega-3 Supplements on the Prevention of Cachexia in Head and Neck Cancer Treated With Radio(Chemo)Therapy
NCT01596933 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 91
Last updated 2015-03-10
Summary
Cancer cachexia is a complex metabolic process affecting up to 80% of patients suffering from an advanced-stage cancer. Moreover, 20 to 40% of all cancer deaths are caused directly by cachexia. Head and neck (H\&N) cancer patients are nutritionally vulnerable since tumour localisation can interfere with food intake, since alcohol and tobacco abuse - two etiological risk factors of H\&N cancer - are associated with nutritional deficits, and since the intensive treatment can lead to progressive weight loss. Recently, omega-3 fatty acids have gained interest for their beneficial effects in several diseases. Moreover, nutritional supplementation enriched with omega-3 FA could potentially maintain body weight in cancer patients undergoing intensive treatment.
Aims In this study, the investigators want to evaluate the use of omega-3 FA supplementation as nutritional and the investigators would like to identify potential risk factors, biomarkers and objective measurement tools which can predict therapy-induced cachexia.
Conditions
- Cancer Cachexia
- Head and Neck Cancer
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
BioMega SDA®
Echium oil, 15ml/day, 2 times per oral 7.5ml sachet/day, during 7-week radio(chemo)therapy
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Sunflower oil high oleic
Sunflower oil high oleic, 15ml/day, 2 times per oral 7.5ml sachet/day, during 7-week radio(chemo)therapy
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital, Ghent
collaborator OTHER -
General Hospital Groeninge
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Philip R Debruyne, MD PhD · General Hospital Groeninge
-
Tom Boterberg, MD PhD · University Hospital, Ghent
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2014-02-28
- Completion
- 2014-02-28
Countries
- Belgium
Study Locations
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