Treatment of Residual Amblyopia With Donepezil
NCT01584076 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 18
Last updated 2021-06-18
Summary
Amblyopia is the leading cause of monocular visual impairment in children and adults. Despite conventional treatment with patching or eye drops, many older children and adults do not achieve normal vision in the amblyopic eye.
Donepezil is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that increases levels of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in the brain. Use of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors has been demonstrated by the Hensch lab (Department of Neurology, FM Kirby Neurobiology Center) at Boston Children's Hospital to improve vision and reverse amblyopia in animal models.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of oral donepezil as treatment for residual amblyopia (20/50 - 20/400) in patients 8 years of age and older.
Conditions
- Amblyopia
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Donepezil
Oral Donepezil Daily Initial Dosage: Donepezil 5 mg tablets will be used. 1/2 tablet (≈2.5 mg)/day for 8 to 17 year olds OR 1 tablet (5 mg)/day for ≥18 year olds. Dosage Escalation: Donepezil may be increased by 1/2 tablet (≈2.5 mg)/day every 4 weeks if the amblyopic eye visual acuity has not improved by ≥5 letters or 1 logMAR line to a maximum dosage of 1 1/2 tablets (≈7.5 mg)/day for 8 to 17 year olds OR 2 tablets (10 mg)/day for ≥18 year olds.
- OTHER
-
Patching
Patching: 2 hours of daily patching will also be prescribed for 8 to 17 year olds only.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Carolyn Wu, MD · Boston Children's Hospital
-
David G. Hunter, MD, PhD · Boston Children's Hospital
-
Bharti Gangwani, MD · Boston Children's Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 8 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2021-01-31
- Completion
- 2021-01-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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