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Noninvasive Positive Airway Pressure in the Pediatric Emergency Department for the Treatment of Acute Asthma Exacerbations

NCT01497691 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL

Last updated 2017-08-24

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Previous investigations and anecdotal experience have shown safety and utility of Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation/Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure (NIPPV/BiPAP) for the treatment of asthma in children. If NIPPV/BiPAP can be shown to have a beneficial effect in children with respiratory insufficiency, emergency department and ICU stays may be shortened, and the need for more invasive and dangerous airway procedures may be decreased. This would result in a change in the standard of care for asthma treatment in emergency departments. The investigators hypothesis is that the use of this new NIPPV, in conjunction with current standard of care therapies, in acute moderate to severe asthma exacerbations will lead to a more rapid improvement in patient ventilation, faster resolution of respiratory distress, and overall improved secondary outcomes.

Conditions

Interventions

DEVICE

NIPPV (PALMtop PTV)

PALMtop PTV Models 8/10 aka CareFusion EnVe The primary study device is the PALMtop PTV. It is the NIPPV/BiPAP device used in this study. It is FDA approved for use in children who weigh 5 kilograms or greater (#K070594).

DEVICE

Volumetric CO2 (NM3)

The NM3 is FDA approved (#K091459) for spirometric and carbon dioxide monitoring as well as continuous, non-invasive monitoring of arterial oxygen saturations and pulse rates in neonatal and pediatric patients in the emergency department.

DEVICE

USCOM

The USCOM a non-invasive ultrasonic device that is FDA approved for monitor beat-to-beat cardiac hemodynamics in adult and pediatric patients (#K043139). It will be used in an attempt to better understand the underlying physiology of NIPPV use.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Abby M Williams, MD · Vanderbilt University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
2 Years
Max Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2013-01-31
Primary Completion
2013-11-19
Completion
2013-11-19

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01497691 on ClinicalTrials.gov