Two Step Versus the Standard Three Step Approach of the WHO Analgesic Ladder for Cancer Pain Relief.
NCT01493635 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 152
Last updated 2017-05-17
Summary
The World Health Organization analgesic ladder for cancer pain relief is an internationally used approach to managing cancer pain. Patients generally start on Step 1 of the ladder (paracetamol). As pain increases or is not well controlled on this, they progress to Step 2 which involves a stronger pain killer (weak opioid such as codeine). If pain is still not controlled they progress to Step 3 of the ladder which is a strong opioid (such as morphine). Work to date has suggested that Step 2 may be unnecessary and most patients usually require Step 3 analgesia. The TVT trial aims to examine the standard approach (Step 1-Step2-Step-3) versus a two step approach (Step 1-Step 3).
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
analgesic ladder
Patients will be managed according to the standard 3 Step approach of the WHO analgesic ladder (Step 1 - Step 2 - Step 3).
- OTHER
-
analgesic ladder
Patients managed according to the WHO analgesic ladder bypassing Step 2, i.e. patients will move from Step 1 of the WHO analgesic ladder to Step 3.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
NHS Lothian
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
University of Edinburgh
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Marie Fallon · University of Edinburgh
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2016-03-31
- Completion
- 2016-03-31
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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