Ethanol Lock Therapy for Treatment and Secondary Prophylaxis of Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection

NCT01472965 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 95

Last updated 2017-11-13

Study results available
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Summary

Use of long-term central venous access devices (including tunneled lines and ports) can be associated with development of bloodstream infection caused by build-up of bacteria or fungus on the inside of the device, called central line associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI). This infection generally requires hospital admission and antibiotic therapy. This treatment usually helps eradicate the infection but sometimes it is not possible to clear or it comes back after treatment. Also, once someone has had one line infection the chance of getting another one is higher. This study will test whether treatment and secondary prophylaxis of CLABSI with ethanol lock therapy (ELT) can significantly reduce the risk of treatment failure (comprising failure to clear initial infection, relapse or reinfection) in children and adolescents treated for cancer or hematologic disorders or undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). ELT involves injecting a solution of ethanol and water into the line or port, allowing it to dwell for 2 hours, and then withdrawing the solution.

Conditions

  • Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection

Interventions

DRUG

ethanol

70% ethanol catheter lock therapy

DRUG

heparin-saline placebo

heparin-saline placebo catheter lock therapy

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Joshua Wolf, MBBS, BA · St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
6 Months
Max Age
25 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2011-12-29
Primary Completion
2016-11-11
Completion
2016-11-11
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States
  • Australia

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01472965 on ClinicalTrials.gov