Comparison of Different TRansesophageal Echocardiography Guided thrOmbolytic Regimens for prosthetIc vAlve Thrombosis
NCT01451320 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 182
Last updated 2011-10-13
Summary
Despite high mortality and morbidity, the best treatment strategies for prosthetic valve thrombosis (PVT) have been controversial. In this study the investigators wanted to identify the most effective and safe regimen among different thrombolytic strategies.Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) guided thrombolytic treatment was administered to 182 consecutive patients with PVT in 220 different episodes (156 women, mean age 43.2±13.06 years) between 1993 and 2009. These regimens included rapid streptokinase (Group I, 16 episodes), slow streptokinase (Group II, 41 episodes), high dose (100 mg) tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) (Group III, 12 episodes), half-dose (50 mg) slow infusion (6-hours) of t-PA without bolus (Group IV, 27 episodes), and low dose (25 mg) and slow infusion (6-hours) of t-PA without bolus (Group V, 124 episodes). The study endpoints were thrombolytic success and in-hospital mortality and non-fatal complication rates.
Conditions
- Prosthetic Valve Thrombosis
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Streptokinase
3-hour infusion of 1.5 million units of streptokinase (16 patients, 16 episodes), repeat once 24 hours later if needed (maximum total dose 3 million units)
- DRUG
-
Streptokinase
24-hour infusion of 1.5 million units of streptokinase (41 patients, 41 episodes), repeat once 24 hours later if needed (maximum total dose 3 million units).
- DRUG
-
Tissue plasminogen activator
5-hour infusion of 90 mg t-PA (Tissue plasminogen activator) after 10 mg bolus (10 patients, 12 episodes), repeat once 24 hours later if needed (maximum total dose 200 mg)
- DRUG
-
Tissue Plasminogen Activator
6-hour infusion of 50 mg t-PA (Tissue plasminogen activator) without bolus (27 patients, 27 episodes), repeat once 24 hours later up to 3 times if needed (maximum total dose 150 mg).
- DRUG
-
Tissue Plasminogen Activator
6-hour infusion of 25 mg t-PA (Tissue plasminogen activator) without bolus (108 patients, 124 episodes), repeat once 24 hours later up to 6 times if needed (maximum total dose 150 mg).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Kartal Kosuyolu Yuksek Ihtisas Education and Research Hospital
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Mehmet Ozkan, Assoc.Prof. · Kosuyolu Kartal Heart Training and Research Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 1993-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2009-12-31
- Completion
- 2009-12-31
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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