Pioglitazone and Metformin in Diabetic Children
NCT01396564 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 56
Last updated 2011-07-19
Summary
HYPOTHESIS: Treatment with pioglitazone is more effective in reducing resistin concentrations and insulin resistance than metformin in children with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D).
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Pediatric patients aged 8-17 with T2D as defined by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) were included, not under treatment or who had been treated exclusively with diet and exercise or who only received an anti-diabetic agent, as well as those with a history of insulin use who had not applied insulin within 1 month before the initial visit. History of T2D, hypertension, exercise, diet, age, gender and somatometry are recorded. A Blood sample is taken to determine HbA1c, glucose, insulin and resistin.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: The percentual change over 4 weeks is analyzed for concentrations of resistin, insulin resistance. Changes are noted for weeks 12, 24, 36 and 48 for resistin concentrations, HbA1c and HOMA values. Baseline and final values are compared with a paired t test. Lineal or logarithmic regression analysis is used to evaluate the relationship between homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and resistin concentrations. The statistical significance between variables is determined using ANOVA. The effect of confounding variables is analyzed with a test of co-variance analysis. Statistical significance is considered as p \<0.05.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
850 mg of Metformin daily, increased to 1700 mg after 12 weeks, for the duration of the trial.
- DRUG
-
Pioglitazone
15 mg of pioglitazone daily, increased to 60 mg after 12 weeks.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Mexico
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Niels H Wachter, DMSC · Supervisor Clinical Research
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 8 Years
- Max Age
- 17 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2005-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2006-10-31
- Completion
- 2011-07-31
Countries
- Mexico
Study Locations
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