Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine and Primaquine for Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Cases
NCT01392014 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 374
Last updated 2011-07-12
Summary
Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) has been known to be controversial for stopping malaria transmission.The addition of primaquine (PQ) - the only drug commercially available that kills mature transmission stage - to such treatments might be necessary to eliminate this stage. A study is conducted to evaluate the efficacy of dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DHP) regimens with or without PQ on the sexual and asexual stages of P. falciparum in Sumatra, Indonesia.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine
This study used fixed-dose tablets of 40 mg dihydroartemisinin and 320 mg piperaquine for each tablet (D-ARTEPP®, Guilin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, China. The regimen is based on weight for 3 days (D0, D1 and D2) with maximal dose of 1 x 3 tablets for patients weighing ≥ 41 kg; 1 x 2 tablets for patients weighing 31 - 40 kg, 1 x 1.5 tablets for patients weighing 18 - 30 kg, and 1 X 1 tablet for patients with body weight of 11 - 17 kg.
- DRUG
-
dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine + primaquine
For DHP, treatment was as for Arm dihydroartemisinin piperaquine. A single dose PQ of 0.75 mg/kg BW was provided on Day-3 using 15 mg base PQ tablets (local product by PT Pharos Indonesia, batch no 15306002, produced on 30/05/2008 and expiring on May 2012). The maximal dose was 3 tablets for subjects weighing ≥ 60 kg. The dose range for subjects weighing 10 - 13 kg was 0.5 tablet; 14 - 18 kg was 0.75 tablet; 19 - 23 kg was 1 tablet, 24 -30 kg was 1.5 tablet; 31 - 40 kg was 2 tablets; 41- 49 kg was 2.25 tablet; 50 - 59 kg was 2.5 tablet and ≥ 60 kg was 3 tablets.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Indonesia University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Inge Sutanto, MD · Univesity of Indonesia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 4 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2010-03-31
- Completion
- 2010-10-31
Countries
- Indonesia
Study Locations
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