PPSV23 Pneumococcal Vaccine in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

NCT01381367 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 38

Last updated 2011-06-27

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common causes of community-acquired pneumonia and exacerbations in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients, which are associated with morbidity, mortality, and higher health-care cost. In addition, recently high daily dose of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) therapy became more evident to be beneficial in moderate-to-severe COPD patients, but excess risk of pneumonia shown in database analysis was worried about by primary physicians. The use of pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccination (PPSV23) has protective efficacy to eliminate infection of Streptococcus pneumoniae from previous studies. If the use of PPSV23 can reduce the incidence of pneumonia or exacerbations in COPD patients using high daily dose of ICS, the benefit of ICS can be preserved and risk of pneumonia can be reduced. However, there is only limited data supporting this hypothesis. In this study, the investigators will conduct a double-blinded, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the clinical efficacy of PPSV23 in severe COPD patients using high daily dose of ICS.

Conditions

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

PPSV23 pneumococcal vaccine (Pneumovax®)

The adult anti-pneumococcal vaccine was a 23-polyvalent pneumococcal vaccine (Pneumovax®, Aventis Pastuer MSD), 0.5 ml of which was given subcutaneously. Duration of the efficacy is about 4-5 years.

DRUG

Normal Saline

normal saline, 0.5ml given subcutaneously

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Ming-Tzer Lin, MD · Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2009-02-28
Primary Completion
2011-06-30
Completion
2011-06-30

Countries

  • Taiwan

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01381367 on ClinicalTrials.gov