Drug Therapy Induced Weight Loss to Improve Blood Vessel Function in Subjects With Obesity

NCT01351753 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 128

Last updated 2026-03-12

Study results available
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Summary

Obesity is common (\>30% of US adults), contributes to substantial morbidity and mortality, but is difficult to treat. Partly this is due to the transient, arduous and modest nature of lifestyle interventions. Partly it is due to the limited efficacy and safety problems of existing pharmacotherapy. Only one drug, orlistat, is approved for long-term use in obesity; but its effects on weight are relatively small. There are drugs that have been approved for other diseases but which also reduce weight. One promising approach to treating obesity is combination therapy with orlistat and one or more of these other agents. The investigators propose an innovative approach to developing new therapies for obesity coupling the use of combination therapy with rigorous assessment of cardiovascular safety. Vascular function is a quantitative surrogate clinical endpoint that has been strongly and independently linked to future cardiovascular events.

Our hypothesis is that combination pharmacotherapy will reduce weight and improve vascular function in obese human subjects. The co-primary endpoints will be weight and vascular function.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Metformin

DRUG

Orlistat

DRUG

Topiramate

DRUG

Placebo

Placebo pills and capsules for metformin, orlistat and topiramate

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Iowa

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Gary L Pierce, PhD · University of Iowa

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
40 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2011-03-31
Primary Completion
2014-01-09
Completion
2014-01-09

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01351753 on ClinicalTrials.gov