Best Promising Drug Association With Azacitidine in Higher Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes
NCT01342692 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 320
Last updated 2019-02-19
Summary
In order to improve the overall survival benefit observed with AZA in higher risk MDS, its combination with other active drugs in MDS must be tested.
Among drugs that have demonstrated to be active as a single agent in MDS and have preclinical potential additive or synergistic activity with AZA are Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors including Valproic acid, Lenalidomide and idarubicin. Phase I studies have already been conducted or are being conducted combining those agents to demethylating agents, showing a low toxicity profile and significant responses in high risk MDS. In this phase II randomized trial, we want to identify the most promising combination of Azacitidine and another drug (among 3 drugs: Valproic acid, Lenalidomide and Idarubicin) in higher risk MDS, by comparison to Azacitidine alone. Of note, based on efficacy and toxicity, one or several combinations may be stopped, and others, previously tested in phase I trials, included after protocol amendment.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
6 cycles of Azacitidine 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily for 7 days, every 4 weeks The first course will be started on day 1 regardless of the blood count. Subsequent courses will be scheduled every 4 weeks
- DRUG
-
Azacitidine associated with Valproic acid
6 cycles of Azacitidine 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily for 7 days, every 4 weeks Valproic Acid (Depakine-Chrono®) (VPA) will be administered concomitantly for a minimum of 6 cycles. \- In patients aged 60 years or less: VPA (25 mg/kg twice a day i.e. 50 mg/kg/d) administered orally, daily for 7 days (days 1-7) \- In patients older than 60 years: VPA (17.5 mg/kg twice a day i.e. 35 mg/Kg/d) administered orally daily for 7 days (days 1-7)
- DRUG
-
Azacitidine associated with Lenalidomide
6 cycles of Azacitidine 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily for 7 days, every 4 weeks Lenalidomide (Revlimid®) will be administered once daily orally as continuous schedule started on day 1 of Azacitidine. Patients will receive Lenalidomide 10 mg/d, during 14 days (D1 to D14)
- DRUG
-
Azacitidine associated with Idarubicine
Azacitidine (Vidaza®) will be administered similarly to group 1 exposed above. Idarubicin (Zavedos®) as the reconstituted solution, will be administered slowly by the intravenous route over 60 minutes at 10 mg/m²of body-surface area on day 8 of Azacitidine or day 10 if azacitidine was administered according to (5-2-2 regimen)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Pierre Fenaux, MD, PhD · Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2018-07-31
- Completion
- 2019-06-30
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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