Azacitidine

Drug

Also known as: AZA

Drug Profile

Azacitidine is an antineoplastic nucleoside analogue medicine used in myelodysplastic syndrome and myeloid leukemias. It is marketed under brands including Vidaza and Onureg. Its activity includes hypomethylating and cytotoxic effects depending on dosing context.

Drug Class
Antineoplastic nucleoside analogue; hypomethylating agent
Approval Status
FDA approved for myelodysplastic syndrome on May 19, 2004; prescription-only
Mechanism of Action
At low doses inhibits DNA methyltransferase causing DNA hypomethylation; at higher doses causes direct cytotoxicity via DNA/RNA incorporation
Brand Names
  • Vidaza
  • Azadine
  • Onureg
Indications
  • \Myelodysplastic syndrome\
  • \Myeloid leukemia\
  • \Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia\

Related News

Related Clinical Trials

NCT ID Title Status Phase
NCT07581002

A Study to Assess Adverse Events and Change in Disease Activity When Intravenous (IV) Pivekimab Sunirine is Given in Combination With Oral Venetoclax and IV or Subcutaneous Azacitidine in Adult Participants With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE2/PHASE3
NCT07548983

Ruxolitinib With Azacitidine Maintenance for the Treatment of Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia Undergoing Reduced Intensity Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE1
NCT07539818

Azacitidine + Venetoclax VS Azacitidineas Maintenance Therapy in AML

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE3
NCT07508982

Phase1b/2 Trial Of AZA + APG1252 In Patients With High-Risk AML

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE1/PHASE2
NCT07490288

Venetoclax, Azacitidine and Liposomal Mitoxantrone for Newly Diagnosed AML

NOT_YET_RECRUITING NA
NCT07486726

Aclarubicin Plus With Azacitidine and Venetoclax in the Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE1/PHASE2
NCT07486479

Venetoclax, Azacitidine, and Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride Liposome Versus Idarubicin and Cytarabine in Newly Diagnosed AML

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE3
NCT07478991

Azacytidine, Venetoclax Plus Minus Quizartinib for First Line Older/Unfit AML Patients (VENP-A-QUI)

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE3
NCT07469046

VAH vs VA in Newly Diagnosed Elderly AML

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE3
NCT07458542

Effectiveness and Safety of ONUREG (Oral Azacitidine) in Chinese Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING