Fecal Screening Assay for Taiwanese Population
NCT01341197 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 3172
Last updated 2012-12-03
Summary
Fecal occult blood test (FOBT) is a convenient tool for the screening of asymptomatic gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding while 「guaiac-based fecal occult test (G-FOBT) 」 is increasingly replaced by the use of an 「immunochemical-based test (I-FOBT) 」 that reacts with human globin, a protein that is digested by upper GI enzymes and is specific for detecting lower GI bleeding. However, in Taiwan, although the incidence of colorectal cancer is rapidly increasing, Helicobacter pylori-related upper GI pathologies remain highly prevalent, which may imply that mass screening solely based on I-FOBT could be insufficient as significant upper GI pathologies can be missed. Since I-FOBT dose not predict upper GI pathologies, the adjuncts of G-FOBT and H. pylori stool-antigen test (HpSA) may be a potential candidate to realize a pan-detecting assay based on stool samples in a population in which both lower and upper GI lesions are equally prevalent.
Conditions
- Advanced Colorectal Neoplasms
- Throat Cancer
- Esophageal Cancer
- Gastric Cancer
- Important Lower and Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Lesions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Fecal immunochemical test, guaiac fecal occult-blood test, and Helicobacter pylori stool antigen test
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Taiwan University Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Yi-Chia Lee, MD.PhD · National Taiwan University Hospital
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 95 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2012-11-30
- Completion
- 2012-11-30
Countries
- Taiwan
Study Locations
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