Effects of Anti-Glaucoma Medications on the Ocular Surface
NCT01315574 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 14
Last updated 2017-03-16
Summary
The purpose of the study is to compare the efficacy of FDA-approved Travoprost (Travatan Z) and Latanoprost (Xalatan)as anti-glaucoma treatment. Several studies indicate that glaucoma medications may be associated with decreased tear production and tear film break-up time (TBUT), and increased inflammatory cells in the conjunctiva (membrane lining of the eye lids and the covering of the eye) leading to dry eye. Normal tear film (coating of the eye) is continuous and blinking maintains the tear film continuity. If you keep your eyes open long enough without blinking, the tear film will start breaking up. Your eye will feel uncomfortable forcing you to blink. In patients with dry eyes, the tear film is unstable, and breaks up faster. Therefore the tear break up time in patients who have dry eyes is shorter.
In this study, the investigators will be comparing the two previously mentioned FDA-approved eye drops Latanoprost and Travoprost. The difference between the two medications is a preservative called benzalkonium chloride (BAK). Latanoprost contains BAK while Travoprost does not. The investigators will be comparing the efficacy of each medication in lowering IOP as well as trying to track the density of immune cells across the corneal surface by taking photos of your eye. The investigators will also be assessing whether either drop leads to symptoms of dry eye by comparing results from ocular surface exam tests such as TBUT.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Travoprost
One drop Travatan Z (0.004% ophthalmic solution) in affected eye once daily.
- DRUG
-
Latanoprost
One drop Xalatan (0.005% ophthalmic solution) in affected eye once daily.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Alcon Research
collaborator INDUSTRY -
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Pedram Hamrah, MD · Mass Eye and Ear Infirmary
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2013-12-31
- Completion
- 2013-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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