Effects of Anti-Glaucoma Medications on the Ocular Surface

NCT01315574 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 14

Last updated 2017-03-16

Study results available
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Summary

The purpose of the study is to compare the efficacy of FDA-approved Travoprost (Travatan Z) and Latanoprost (Xalatan)as anti-glaucoma treatment. Several studies indicate that glaucoma medications may be associated with decreased tear production and tear film break-up time (TBUT), and increased inflammatory cells in the conjunctiva (membrane lining of the eye lids and the covering of the eye) leading to dry eye. Normal tear film (coating of the eye) is continuous and blinking maintains the tear film continuity. If you keep your eyes open long enough without blinking, the tear film will start breaking up. Your eye will feel uncomfortable forcing you to blink. In patients with dry eyes, the tear film is unstable, and breaks up faster. Therefore the tear break up time in patients who have dry eyes is shorter.

In this study, the investigators will be comparing the two previously mentioned FDA-approved eye drops Latanoprost and Travoprost. The difference between the two medications is a preservative called benzalkonium chloride (BAK). Latanoprost contains BAK while Travoprost does not. The investigators will be comparing the efficacy of each medication in lowering IOP as well as trying to track the density of immune cells across the corneal surface by taking photos of your eye. The investigators will also be assessing whether either drop leads to symptoms of dry eye by comparing results from ocular surface exam tests such as TBUT.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Travoprost

One drop Travatan Z (0.004% ophthalmic solution) in affected eye once daily.

DRUG

Latanoprost

One drop Xalatan (0.005% ophthalmic solution) in affected eye once daily.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Alcon Research

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Pedram Hamrah, MD · Mass Eye and Ear Infirmary

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2011-02-28
Primary Completion
2013-12-31
Completion
2013-12-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01315574 on ClinicalTrials.gov