NEAT and Insulin Sensitivity
NCT01299311 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 18
Last updated 2012-07-10
Summary
The effect of Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis (NEAT) or inactivity on insulin sensitivity and lipid metabolism is unclear. Research recently published shows that activities associated with everyday activities, summarized as NEAT, such as walking and standing, have a much greater role in energy expenditure than exercise. Therefore, the objective of the present study is to evaluate the effect of 4 days of inactivity (mainly sitting), 4 days of everyday activities (sitting, walking and standing), and 4 days of inactivity and exercise (sitting and biking) on glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity using an oral glucose tolerance test, and on lipid metabolism in sedentary, overweight people. The investigators hypothesize that:
1. 4 days of everyday activities (NEAT) will cause an increased glucose tolerance and increased insulin sensitivity compared to 4 days of inactivity in sedentary, overweight people.
2. 4 days of exercise will improve glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity more than 4 days of NEAT with equal energy expenditure, in sedentary, overweight people.
3. Fasting triglyceride will have the same course as glucose, mentioned in 1. and 2.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
NEAT
4 days of everyday activities, including 4 hours of walking, 8 hours of sitting, 2 hours of standing, 2 hours of everyday activities and 8 hours of sleeping or laying down per day
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Exercise
4 days of activity program, including 1 hour biking (exercise), 13 hours of sitting, 2 hours of everyday activities and 8 hours of sleeping or laying down per day
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Maastricht University Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Nicolaas C Schaper, Prof., MD · Maastricht University Medical Center/ University of Maastricht
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 30 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2011-06-30
- Completion
- 2011-07-31
Countries
- Netherlands
Study Locations
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