Molecular Microbiology in Osteo-arthritis Infection
NCT01193803 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 229
Last updated 2014-06-02
Summary
Osteoarticular infections are painful and disabling diseases that require antimicrobial treatment adapted to the microorganisms implicated. Microbiological cultures are currently regarded as the reference for identification of pathogenic bacteria. However, the sensitivity of these cultures is very variable and depends both on the context in which clinical samples are taken, and on the pathogen involved. The rate of detection varies according to infection type: from 50 to 70% for infectious spondylodiscitis, 65 to 95% for prosthetic joint infections, 50% for gonococcal arthritis and 90% for non-gonococcal arthritis. The aim of the study is to evaluate the diagnostic performances of microbiological cultures and molecular methods in case of osteoarticular infections. The gold standard will be established by an expert group of osteoarticular infection (composed by a bacteriologist, a radiologist, a surgeon, an anatomy-pathologist and a rheumatologist), which established the final diagnosis of infected or not infected patients.
Conditions
- Osteoarticular Infections
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Microbiological cultures and Molecular biology
Biological/Vaccine: Microbiological cultures and Molecular Biology Bacteriological procedures: All solid specimens will be crushed using a mechanic apparatus. Direct examination and cultures will be performed according to the guidelines applied for osteoarticular infections. Cultures and subcultures will be incubated for 15 days to 3 months for Mycobacteria. Molecular procedures: DNA extraction will be based on Boom's method (QIAGEN kit and EZ1 BioRobot). Detections of bacteria will be performed by amplification and sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. Some specific detections as the detection of Staphylococcus sp. and Mycobacterium tuberculosis will be added to this protocol.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Beatrice BERCOT, MD,PhD · Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2011-12-31
- Completion
- 2012-06-30
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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