Lenalidomide for Lean Body Mass and Muscle Strength in Inflammatory Cancer Cachexia Syndrome
NCT01127386 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 200
Last updated 2017-08-01
Summary
Cancer cachexia syndrome (CCS) is frequent, causing high morbidity and mortality in affected ones. The mechanism is catabolism caused by the tumour. CRP is a surrogate marker for catabolism. There are no effective treatment options against CCS. Lenalidomide, a derivate of thalidomide, is an immunomodulatory drug (IMiD®). One of its' main effect is a decrease in inflammatory cytokines. As CCS treatment, thalidomide has shown in a randomized controlled trial to stabilize lean body mass. The effect of lenalidomide in solid tumour patients was negligible although, there might be a decrease in tumour progression. However, even if lenalidomide may be uninteresting as an anticancer treatment it might affect CCS dynamics. Respective data are currently lacking. Therefore, a dose level where an anticancer effect could be expected was chosen (group A). Relevant anti-inflammatory effect may occur below the commonly used doses to achieve tumour control, which is expected to be the main anti-cachexia effect. Therefore, a second CRP-response guided treatment arm (group B) was chosen.
Hypothesis: To test whether the response rate under new standard basic cachexia management will be at the estimated 5% and with lenalidomide (either fixed dose or CRP-guided dose) in addition to basic cachexia management at least 25%.
The primary objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of lenalidomide on lean body mass and handgrip strength in advanced solid tumour patients with inflammatory CCS.
Conditions
- Cancer Cachexia Syndrome
Interventions
- DRUG
-
25mg od, dose reduction according to toxicity
- DRUG
-
start with 5mg od and increase of dosage to 10mg, 15mg or 25mg until CRP response (50% decrease)
- OTHER
-
basic cachexia management (prokinetics, physical activity counselling, nutritional counselling)
twice during study
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Celgene
collaborator INDUSTRY -
Florian Strasser, MD ABHPM
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2012-09-30
- Completion
- 2012-12-31
Countries
- Switzerland
Study Locations
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