Lenalidomide

Drug

Also known as: thalidomide analogue

Drug Profile

Lenalidomide is an oral immunomodulatory imide drug (IMiD), also described as a cereblon E3 ligase modulator, used in hematologic malignancies such as multiple myeloma and selected lymphomas/MDS. It is marketed under the brand name Revlimid. U.S. approval was first granted in 2005.

Drug Class
Immunomodulatory imide drug (IMiD) / Cereblon E3 ligase modulator
Approval Status
FDA approved; first approved December 27, 2005.
Mechanism of Action
Changes CRL4-CRBN E3 ubiquitin ligase substrate specificity, promoting degradation of targets such as IKZF1/IKZF3 and downstream anti-myeloma immune and cytotoxic effects.
Brand Names
  • Revlimid
Indications
  • \Multiple myeloma\
  • \Myelodysplastic syndromes\
  • \Mantle cell lymphoma\
  • \Follicular lymphoma\
  • \Marginal zone lymphoma\

Related News

Major Trials Redefine Treatment Standards for Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Long-term results from the phase III TRIANGLE trial show ibrutinib-based regimens improve survival in younger mantle cell lymphoma patients, while the ECHO trial establishes a new standard for older patients. Advances in CAR T-cell and bispecific antibody therapies are reshaping treatment for this rare blood cancer. The findings were presented at the annual MCL Consortium meeting.

FDA Accepts Iberdomide NDA; New Data on Myeloma Quadruplet Therapy and Ferroptosis Research

The FDA has accepted an NDA for iberdomide in combination with anti-CD38 antibodies for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. A phase 2 study reports a 39% near complete response rate for the DaraKPd quadruplet therapy with durable MRD negativity. Preclinical research shows the RXR agonist IRX4204 sensitizes myeloma cells to ferroptosis and enhances lenalidomide efficacy.

Phase III frontMIND Trial Shows Tafasitamab-Lenalidomide-R-CHOP Boosts PFS in High-Risk B-Cell Lymphomas

The phase III frontMIND trial showed that adding tafasitamab and lenalidomide to R-CHOP chemotherapy reduced the risk of progression by 25% in patients with high-risk B-cell lymphomas. The 3-year progression-free survival was 67.3% with the combination versus 60.7% with R-CHOP alone. A dual-targeted CD19/CD20 immunotherapy regimen has also been approved in Australia for relapsed follicular lymphoma.

Engineered Immune Cells and Targeted Antigens Advance Cancer Immunotherapy

Researchers have engineered immune cells to sense cancer metabolites, improving tumor infiltration in solid cancers. Separate studies identify Kappa and Lambda Myeloma Antigens as specific targets for multiple myeloma treatment, while mRNA-based personalized cancer vaccines show promise through AI-driven neoantigen selection.

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