Absorption, Stable Isotope Appearance and Non-transferrin-bound Iron (NTBI) Profile From NaFeEDTA and Ferrous Sulphate

NCT01053442 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 17

Last updated 2012-04-05

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Several iron compounds are used for fortification, including ferrous sulphate and NaFeEDTA. The absorption profile of these may differ because of differences in their dissolution in the gastrointestinal tract and in their interaction with dietary inhibitors of iron absorption. As these differences might lead result in varying reactions in the blood stream, the appearance rate of the stable iron isotope, hepcidin, non-transferrin-bound iron and total iron in the plasma will be monitored over six hours in adult women. This is relevant as a spike of absorbed iron may increase non-transferrin-bound iron and this could be pro-oxidative or increase growth of pathogens. Hepcidin is a key mediator of iron absorption and will help explain the potential differences in the plasma iron profile.

The use of stable iron isotope appearance curves to specifically detect the appearance of small amounts of absorbed iron in the blood and distinguish between circulating body iron and iron absorbed from the test meal was tested in a pilot study (EK 2008-23). This method is now used in a bigger sample to test the differences in absorption profile of ferrous sulphate, FePPi and NaFeEDTA given at fortification level with a meal.

Conditions

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Porridge fortified with either NaFeEDTA

265g maize porridge is fortified with 2.5 mg iron as NaFeEDTA.

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

FeSO4

Maize porridge is fortified with 2.5 mg iron as ferrous sulphate and 45 mg ascorbic acid.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • DSM Nutritional Products, Inc.

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
45 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2010-01-31
Primary Completion
2010-03-31
Completion
2010-03-31

Countries

  • Switzerland

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01053442 on ClinicalTrials.gov