Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Malaria Endemic Ghana
NCT01001871 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 3880
Last updated 2021-04-19
Summary
Iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia (IDA) are the most prevalent micronutrient deficiencies on a worldwide basis, especially in developing countries. The impact of severe IDA can have mortal consequences, since without adequate hemoglobin, the brain and body become deprived of oxygen and, if allowed to continue, death may ensue. It has been shown that iron supplementation in infants and young children can enhance child development, however, it may also result in increased rates of malaria in high burden areas.
The primary objective of this study is to determine the impact of providing encapsulated iron (as a powder added to complementary foods) on the susceptibility to clinical malaria among anemic and non-anemic infants and young children (6-24 months of age) living in a high malaria burden area.
The value of performing this research in Ghana is primarily that malaria and anemia remain the most important causes of death and morbidity.
Conditions
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Sprinkles®
powdered vitamin/mineral fortificant WITH iron sprinkled onto food once a day for 5 months
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
vitamin/mineral fortificant without iron
powdered vitamin/mineral fortificant WITHOUT iron sprinkled onto food once a day for 5 months
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
The Hospital for Sick Children
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Stanley H Zlotkin, PhD · The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Months
- Max Age
- 24 Months
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2010-10-31
- Completion
- 2011-05-31
Countries
- Ghana
Study Locations
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