N-Acetylcysteine for Pediatric Trichotillomania
NCT00993265 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 39
Last updated 2014-07-25
Summary
Trichotillomania (hair pulling) has an estimated lifetime prevalence of 1-3%. Children with trichotillomania can experience significant impairment due to peer teasing, avoidance of activities (such as swimming and socializing), difficulty concentrating on school work and medical complications due to pulling behaviors. Despite the fact that trichotillomania has a childhood onset, no randomized, controlled trials have been completed in childhood trichotillomania.
Research in adults with trichotillomania has demonstrated that most commonly currently prescribed treatment for trichotillomania, (pharmacotherapy with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) is ineffective in treating this condition. By contrast, randomized controlled trials in adults have suggested the efficacy of N-acetylcysteine as well as behavioral treatments such as Habit Reversal Therapy.
The goal of this trial is to determine the efficacy of N-Acetylcysteine for pediatric trichotillomania. N-Acetylcysteine is a glutamate modulating agent, with a fairly benign side-effect profile.
Conditions
- Trichotillomania
- Hair Pulling
Interventions
- DRUG
-
N-Acetylcysteine
2400 mg by mouth PO (1200 mg AM, 1200 mg PM), 12 weeks
- DRUG
-
placebo, 2 capsules by mouth in AM, 2 capsules by mouth PM, 12 weeks
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Trichotillomania Learning Center
collaborator OTHER -
Yale University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Michael H. Bloch, M.D., M.S. · Yale University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 8 Years
- Max Age
- 17 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2012-04-30
- Completion
- 2014-03-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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