Mothers Living With HIV and Their Adolescent Children
NCT00988390 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 543
Last updated 2016-11-28
Summary
* Context: Mothers living with HIV (MLH) and their children face predictable challenges: maintaining physical and mental health, parenting while ill, and addressing HIV-related stressors.
* Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of a family-based intervention over time; to contrast the life adjustments of HIV-affected families and their non-HIV-affected neighbors in the current treatment era.
* Design: Randomized controlled trial of MLH and a longitudinal comparison of MLH to a neighborhood cohort using random effect regression.
* Participants and Intervention: MLH (n = 339) and their school-age children (n = 259) were randomly assigned to receive 1) an intervention of 16 sessions in a cognitive-behavioral, small-group format; or 2) control. MLH and their children were compared to non-HIV-affected families recruited at shopping markets. Participant retention was high: 84% at 6 months, 83% at 12 months, and 78% at 18 months.
* Main Outcome Measures: Family functioning and conflict, mental and physical health, sexual behavior, and substance use.
Conditions
- Family Relations
- Mental Health
- Physical Health
- Risky Sexual Behavior
- Substance Use
- HIV Infections
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Cognitive-behavioral, small-group format sessions
The intervention was delivered in either English- or Spanish-speaking groups of 5 to 8 mothers living with HIV twice weekly for 1.5 to 2 hours each over eight weeks (n = 16 sessions).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
collaborator NIH -
University of California, Los Angeles
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2005-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2008-06-30
- Completion
- 2008-06-30
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