Statin Drugs to Prevent Complications During Surgery
NCT00967434 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2018-06-12
Summary
Patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery frequently experience perioperative cardiac complications that may be due to excess inflammatory reactions. Lipid lowering drugs called HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors or statins, have anti-inflammatory effects. Although favourable evidence suggests these drugs could also prevent perioperative cardiac complications, definitive evidence of anti-inflammatory effects and benefit is lacking. The purpose of this study to measure the impact of a atorvastatin on patients undergoing surgery. It will attempt to determine the speed of drug effect as measured by the impact the drug has on the levels of the inflammatory mediator called C-reactive protein after surgery. It is hypothesized that the perioperative use of atorvastatin will safely reduce the postoperative rise in CRP levels at 48 hours after elective vascular surgery. This effect, would then translate into a reduction of adverse perioperative complications including reduction in postoperative myocardial ischemia episodes (as measured through Holter monitoring).
Conditions
- Inflammation
- Myocardial Infarction
- Myocardial Ischemia
Interventions
- DRUG
-
atorvastatin 80 mg daily for at least 7 preoperative days atorvastatin 80 mg on day of surgery atorvastatin 80 mg daily for up to 7 postoperative days
- DRUG
-
Daily placebo on the preoperative days atorvastatin 80 mg on day of surgery atorvastatin 80 mg daily for up to 7 postoperative days
- DRUG
-
Daily placebo in preoperative period Placebo on day of surgery Daily placebo for up to 7 postoperative days
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society
collaborator OTHER -
Heart and Stroke Foundation of Ontario
collaborator OTHER -
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
David T Neilipovitz, MD · The Ottawa Hospital
-
Greg L Bryson, MD · The Ottawa Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2010-06-30
- Completion
- 2010-12-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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