Effect of Extra Virgin Olive Oil on Atherosclerosis Biomarkers in HIV-infected Patients
NCT00925795 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 39
Last updated 2010-11-23
Summary
HIV infection is associated with systemic inflammation that is involved in pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Treatment of HIV infection may cause lipid profile disturbance and consequently, atherosclerosis progression. In general, extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) has beneficial effect on atherosclerosis markers. Our goals are to examine the effect of EVOO on atherosclerosis markers in HIV-treated patients. A controlled randomized cross-over study will be performed on 40 participants. They will consume EVOO and ROO (refined olive oil) during two 20 days intervention periods, interrupted with 14 days wash-out period. Before the trial and after both intervention periods we will analyze participants' blood for: ESR, white blood cell count, hsCRP, interleukin-6, oxidized LDL, glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde, triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL and LDL cholesterol, fibrinogen, factor VII and von Willebrand factor. We expect an improvement of these parameters after three weeks of EVOO consumption.
Conditions
- HIV
- Atherosclerosis
- HIV Infections
Interventions
- OTHER
-
consumption 1. EVOO; 2. ROO
EVOO in doses of 50 mL/daily for 20 days; 14 days of wash-out period without olives and olive oil; followed by ROO in doses of 50 mL/daily for 20 days
- OTHER
-
consumption 1. ROO; 2. EVOO
ROO in doses of 50 mL/daily for 20 days; 14 days of wash-out period without olives and olive oil; followed by EVOO in doses of 50 mL/daily for 20 days
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Croatia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Josip Begovac, MD, PhD · University Hospital for Infectious Diseases "Dr Fran Mihaljevic" Zagreb, Croatia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2010-08-31
- Completion
- 2010-10-31
Countries
- Croatia
Study Locations
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