Salt Loading and Thiazide Intervention Study

NCT00896389 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 124

Last updated 2022-03-25

Study results available
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Summary

The investigators of this study propose to examine the relationships between STK39 (Serine Threonine Kinase 39) genotypes and responses to salt loading and to thiazide diuretics, hydrochlorothiazide. The investigators hypothesize that STK39 genotypes will be associated with the outcome of both interventions and can contribute to personalized care for hypertension.

Conditions

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Salt loading

Subjects will arrive at the Amish Research Clinics after overnight fasting. After taking height, weight, BP, and body temperature, subjects will receive 2 liters (L) of 0.9% sodium chloride (NaCl) saline over 4 hours while their blood pressure is monitored every 15 minutes. Blood pressure will be taken every 15 minutes during this procedure. Blood and urine samples will be collected from all subjects pre- and post-infusion.

DRUG

Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)

We will perform short-term HCTZ intervention on the same 120 subjects. After overnight fasting and having their height, weight, and BP measured, subjects are given seven 12.5 mg HCTZ tablets and instructed to take 1 tablet daily for one week. Ambulatory blood pressure will be measured and blood and urine will be collected on both day 1 and day 8. After a minimum 6-week wash-out period, the subjects will repeat the 7-day HCTZ intervention, taking 25 mg of HCTZ instead. Subjects with plasma potassium levels below 3.6 mmol/L on day 8 of 12.5 mg HCTZ will be given a daily supplement of 16 milliequivalents of potassium to prevent harmful loss of potassium while taking HCTZ.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

    collaborator NIH
  • University of Maryland, Baltimore

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Yen Pei C. Chang, Ph.D. · University of Maryland, Baltimore

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2009-10-31
Primary Completion
2012-12-31
Completion
2013-03-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00896389 on ClinicalTrials.gov