Role of Airway Hyperresponsiveness on Performance in Elite Swimmers.
NCT00876135 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 57
Last updated 2013-05-13
Summary
The prevalence of airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) is very high in elite swimmers, reaching 80% in certain studies. Repeated Chlorine-derivatives exposure may be a major causative factor for its development. Asthma diagnosis is generally made on the basis of clinical characteristics. The demonstration of a variable bronchial obstruction through positive expiratory flow reversibility to a bronchodilator, spontaneous variations of airway obstruction or a positive provocation test (methacholine, eucapnic voluntary hyperpnoea…) is necessary to avoid false diagnosis. Currently asthma treatment in swimmers is the same as in the general population. A short-acting bronchodilator is often prescribed to avoid occasional symptoms, combined with an inhaled corticosteroid or an antagonist of Leukotriene if asthma symptoms are persistent. Previous studies have shown a reduced efficiency for asthma medication in elite athletes compared with non-athletes. The specific response to different medications remains to be studied in athletes. The effects of a short-acting bronchodilator in swimmers with AHR, especially when asymptomatic, on pulmonary function and performance have not yet been studied. Moreover, the significance of a positive bronchial provocation test remains to be studied in asymptomatic swimmers with AHR.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Ventolin
Ventolin or Placebo will be given before the 4 field tests (2 with ventolin in prevention and 2 with placebo in prevention) and 2 eucapnic voluntary hyperpnoea tests (one preceded by Ventolin and one preceded by Placebo).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Laval University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Louis-Philippe Boulet, MD · Laval University
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 14 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-05-31
- Completion
- 2013-05-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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