In Vivo and in Vitro Efficacy of Antimalarial Treatments in Children in Burkina Faso
NCT00808951 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 440
Last updated 2015-08-03
Summary
Resistance to antimalarial drugs represents a major obstacle for controlling malaria in endemic countries, so that most sub-Saharan countries have changed their antimalarial drug policy to the new Artemisinin Containing Therapies. Burkina Faso has changed its policy for uncomplicated malaria to Artemether-Lumefantrine (AL) and Artesunate-Amodiaquine (AQ+AS), but there are still little available data on safety and efficacy of these treatments in Burkina Faso; both treatments have shown to be efficacious, but AL seems to have higher occurrence of recurrent malaria infections during a 28-day follow up period. Thus, this study aims at comparing the safety and efficacy of AL and AS-AQ (42-day follow-up), AND also at comparing their in vitro sensitivity, in patients with recurrent infection, with the results obtained in vivo.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Artesunate-amodiaquine
Coformulated AQ+AS by Sanofi-Aventis has been pre-qualified by WHO in 2008. It is administered once daily for three consecutive days, and it is available in three different dosages (25mg/67.5mg; 50mg/135mg; 100mg/270mg)
- DRUG
-
Artemether-lumefantrine
Artemether-lumefantrine by Novartis was the first fixed-dose ACT that was prequalified by WHO in April 2004. A 3-day, 6-dose regimen of AL is recommended for infants and children weighing 5-35 kg and adults weighing \> 35 kg.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Institute of Tropical Medicine, Belgium
collaborator OTHER -
Centre Muraz
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Halidou Tinto, PhD · Centre Muraz
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Months
- Max Age
- 15 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2010-10-31
- Completion
- 2011-02-28
Countries
- Burkina Faso
Study Locations
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