Local Infiltration Analgesia Following Total Knee Arthroplasty
NCT00799175 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 48
Last updated 2008-11-27
Summary
The primary aim of this study is to evaluate if intra- and postoperative administration of ropivacaine, ketorolac and epinephrine into the operating field would affect morphine consumption. Secondary end-points are hospital stay, pain intensity and side effects. In an attempt to assess the safety of this technique, knee function and patient satisfaction scores are assessed up to 3 months after surgery.
Conditions
- Postoperative Pain
Interventions
- DRUG
-
ropivacaine, ketorolac and epinephrine
In Group A, 400 mg ropivicaine, 30 mg ketorolac and 0.5 mg epinephrine (total volume 166 ml) are infiltrated by the surgeon into the soft tissues peri-articularly during the operation in the following way: Before inserting the components, 20-30 ml are injected into the posterior capsule and before closure of the wound the rest is injected into the capsule incision, the synovium, the ligament and the subcutaneous tissue. After 21 postoperative hours in Group A, 200 mg ropivicaine, 30 mg ketorolac and 0.1 mg epinephrine, total volume 22 ml, are injected intraarticularly via the catheter.
- DRUG
-
saline
In Group P (placebo) no injections were given intraoperatively. All patients had a tunnelled intra-articular multihole 20-G catheter placed at the end of the operation by the surgeon.After 21 postoperative hours 22 ml of saline was injected intraarticularly via the catheter.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Region Örebro County
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Kjell Axelsson, Prof · University Hospital Orebro, Sweden
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2008-06-30
- Completion
- 2008-09-30
Countries
- Sweden
Study Locations
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