Supplemental Choline and Brain Development in Humans
NCT00678925 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 150
Last updated 2010-06-22
Summary
Studies have shown that choline is a necessary part of the human diet. Choline is important in making membranes for all the cells in the body, and for making chemicals that are responsible for nerve function. Studies have also shown that choline improves memory of rats when they are given choline at early stages in their lives. The purpose of this study is to find out whether choline supplementation (provided as a choline dietary supplement) in pregnant women will improve memory function of their babies after they are born.
In this study, we hypothesize that high dietary choline consumption during pregnancy and lactation will:
1. Increase maternal choline concentration in plasma
2. Increase breast milk choline concentration
3. Enhance memory performance in the children born of supplemented mothers
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Phosphatidylcholine
850 mg per day from 18 weeks pregnancy through 90 days postpartum
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Corn oil placebo
Placebo capsules containing corn oil given from 18 weeks pregnancy through 90 days postpartum
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Egg Nutrition Center
collaborator OTHER -
The Gerber Foundation
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2004-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2007-12-31
- Completion
- 2008-05-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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