Target Site Pharmacokinetics of Ertapenem After Multiple Doses in Diabetes Patients With Soft Tissue Infection

NCT00658866 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10

Last updated 2011-08-09

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background/rationale: Ertapenem is an innovative antimicrobial agent, which is approved in the European Union for diabetic foot infections of the skin and soft tissue. Although its antimicrobial spectrum and activity against ESBL-strains are promising to treat infected ulcers associated with diabetes, there is a lack of data on tissue pharmacokinetics of ertapenem in this patient population. However, for antimicrobial efficacy it is important to show that the antibiotic achieves sufficient concentrations at the site of infection, i.e. in tissue. A recent clinical study by Burkhardt et al. (Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2006) using the microdialysis technique showed that the free tissue concentrations after a single dose of 1 g ertapenem are sufficient and adequate to kill most relevant bacteria, suggesting efficacy of ertapenem for soft tissue infections. It is well known that there is no accumulation of ertapenem in plasma after multiple doses of 1 g every 24 h in patients without significantly impaired renal function. The single dose study by Burkhardt et al. also suggests that only negligible drug accumulation can be expected in soft tissues of healthy young volunteers after multiple doses. However, it was shown for other antibiotics that tissue PK may be significantly different under pathologic conditions, leading to impaired penetration, but subsequent accumulation after multiple doses due to a longer tissue half life than in healthy volunteers. Since the properties of inflamed tissue may diverge from those of healthy tissue it is important to evaluate which concentrations of ertapenem are reached in inflamed tissue after multiple doses.

Clinical study: In the present study we will measure the concentrations of ertapenem over time in plasma and infected tissue of 10 diabetes patients after multiple doses. The microdialysis technique will be used. The ertapenem concentrations will be measured in inflamed tissue and in non-inflamed subcutaneous tissue to identify the effect of inflammation on pharmacokinetics. The findings of the present study will help to confirm the efficacy of ertapenem for the indication of diabetic soft tissue infections.

Conditions

  • Soft Tissue Infection

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Microdialysis

PK measurements with microdialysis

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Medical University of Vienna

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Markus Mueller, MD · Medical University of Vienna, Dep. of Clinical Pharmacology

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
85 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2008-02-29
Primary Completion
2011-02-28
Completion
2011-02-28

Countries

  • Austria

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00658866 on ClinicalTrials.gov