Effectiveness and Cost Study Comparing Two Ways to Deliver Albuterol for the Treatment of Asthma in the Hospital
NCT00623688 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 11
Last updated 2015-01-14
Summary
This study will be conducted as a randomized, double blinded, controlled trial. The control group will receive albuterol delivered by a nebulizer along with placebo treatments delivered by a metered dose inhaler (MDI) with a spacer +/- mask. The experimental group will receive albuterol delivered by MDI with spacer +/- mask along with placebo treatments given by a nebulizer. Parents, participants, study personnel, nursing staff, and respiratory therapists will not know the treatment assignments of participants. The primary outcome will be changes over time in an asthma severity score, the Clinical Asthma Score (CAS) (Parkin et al. 1996). The secondary outcomes will be total number of albuterol treatments received in the hospital, time it take to give treatments, time till subjects' albuterol treatments are given at four hour intervals, and the costs of the two types of treatments. The study hypothesis is that albuterol delivered by metered dose inhaler with spacer is non-inferior to albuterol delivered by nebulizer in the treatment of children hospitalized with moderate to severe asthma exacerbations.
Conditions
- Status Asthmaticus
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Metered Dose Inhaler & Optichamber Advantage Valve Holding Chamber (VHC)
Albuterol is delivered by metered dose inhaler with valved holding chamber. For children less than 6 years of age, a mask is also used.
- DEVICE
-
Airlife Sidestream High Efficiency Nebulizer
Albuterol is delivered as a mist mixed with normal saline using a nebulizer machine and face mask or mouth piece.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Akron Children's Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Kimberly A Spoonhower, M.D. · Akron Children's Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 12 Months
- Max Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-02-29
- Primary Completion
- 2012-04-30
- Completion
- 2012-04-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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