T-Lymphocytes in Treating Patients With Epstein-Barr Virus-Positive Nasopharyngeal Cancer, NPC
NCT00609219 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 25
Last updated 2012-10-10
Summary
Patients have a type of cancer called nasopharyngeal cancer. This cancer has come back or not gone away or is at high risk for coming back after treatment (including the best treatment we know for nasopharyngeal cancer). We are asking patients to volunteer to be in a research study using special immune system cells called EBV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes, a new experimental therapy.
Most patients with nasopharyngeal cancer show evidence of infection with the virus that causes infectious mononucleosis, Epstein Barr virus (EBV), before or at the time of their diagnosis of nasopharyngeal cancer. EBV is found in the cancer cells of most patients with nasopharyngeal cancer, suggesting that it may play a role in causing this cancer. The cancer cells infected by EBV are able to hide from the body's immune system and escape destruction. We want to see if special white blood cells (called T cells) that have been trained to kill EBV-infected cells can survive in the patient's blood and affect the tumor.
We have treated other patients with different EBV positive cancers and have had variable results. Some patients have had some response to the treatment. Some patients have been cured by the treatment. It is not possible for us to predict if this treatment will work for nasopharyngeal cancer.
The purposes of this study are to find the largest safe dose of EBV specific cytotoxic T cells, to learn what the side effects are, and to see whether this therapy might help patients with nasopharyngeal cancer.
Conditions
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
autologous EBV specific CTLs
30-40cc of peripheral blood will be used to generate EBV specific CTLs Group One: Day 0 - 2 x 10\^7 cells/m2 Day 14 - 2 x 10\^7 cells/m2 Group Two: Day 0 - 2 x 10\^7 cells/m2 Day 14 - 1 x 10\^8 cells/m2 Group Three: Day 0 - 1 x 10\^8 cells/m2 Day 14 - 2 x 10\^8 cells/m2
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute
collaborator OTHER -
Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine
collaborator OTHER -
Baylor College of Medicine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Helen E. Heslop, MD · Baylor College of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2001-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2007-10-31
- Completion
- 2012-06-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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