Rapid Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis
NCT00608790 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 600
Last updated 2012-07-24
Summary
The purpose of this study is to test whether a saline nebulization (breathing in a mist of moist air through a mask) will help an individual cough up a better sputum sample to test for tuberculosis (TB). In addition, this study will test whether samples obtained with saline nebulization are better at finding TB in people with HIV infection. The study will enroll up to 600 individuals, aged 12 and older, with suspected pulmonary TB. Participants will be asked to cough up a sample of sputum into a container. Then, participants will be asked to breathe a mist of moist air from an oxygen mask followed by moist salty air, which will help individuals to cough up a second sputum sample. This mist of moist air will contain salbutamol, a medicine to help open up the airways. The sputum samples will be sent to a laboratory to test for TB. Additionally, participants will be tested for HIV with a blood sample collection. Participants will be involved in study related procedures for up to 61 days.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Salbutamol
Prophylactic salbutamol administered at a dose of 200 micrograms by metered dose inhaler (MDI) via a spacer.
- DRUG
-
Sodium chloride 5%
30 ml sterile hypertonic saline solution (sodium chloride 5%) will be administered by jet nebulisation for 15-20 minutes.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
collaborator NIH -
University of Cape Town
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mark Hatherill, MD, FCPaed · University of Cape Town
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-02-29
- Primary Completion
- 2012-12-31
- Completion
- 2013-04-30
Countries
- South Africa
Study Locations
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