Rapid Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis

NCT00608790 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 600

Last updated 2012-07-24

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The purpose of this study is to test whether a saline nebulization (breathing in a mist of moist air through a mask) will help an individual cough up a better sputum sample to test for tuberculosis (TB). In addition, this study will test whether samples obtained with saline nebulization are better at finding TB in people with HIV infection. The study will enroll up to 600 individuals, aged 12 and older, with suspected pulmonary TB. Participants will be asked to cough up a sample of sputum into a container. Then, participants will be asked to breathe a mist of moist air from an oxygen mask followed by moist salty air, which will help individuals to cough up a second sputum sample. This mist of moist air will contain salbutamol, a medicine to help open up the airways. The sputum samples will be sent to a laboratory to test for TB. Additionally, participants will be tested for HIV with a blood sample collection. Participants will be involved in study related procedures for up to 61 days.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Salbutamol

Prophylactic salbutamol administered at a dose of 200 micrograms by metered dose inhaler (MDI) via a spacer.

DRUG

Sodium chloride 5%

30 ml sterile hypertonic saline solution (sodium chloride 5%) will be administered by jet nebulisation for 15-20 minutes.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

    collaborator NIH
  • University of Cape Town

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Mark Hatherill, MD, FCPaed · University of Cape Town

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
12 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2008-02-29
Primary Completion
2012-12-31
Completion
2013-04-30

Countries

  • South Africa

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00608790 on ClinicalTrials.gov