NexGen EBA Radiologic and Immunologic Biomarkers of Sterilizing Drug Activity in Tuberculosis
NCT02371681 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 262
Last updated 2023-06-18
Summary
Background:
\- Tuberculosis (TB) is a lung infection caused by bacteria. When people with TB cough, they may spread these bacteria. Researchers are looking for new TB medicines. They want to find a faster way to tell if a drug might combat TB.
Objective:
\- To learn the effect of different anti-TB drugs on microbiological, radiographic and immunologic markers in people with TB.
Eligibility:
\- Adults age 18-65 who weigh 30-90 kg and have common TB bacteria that can be treated with common TB medicines.
Design:
* Participants will be admitted to the hospital for screening. They will have medical history, physical exam, and chest radiograph. They will give blood, urine, and sputum samples.
* Participants will be put in 1 of 8 groups.
* Participants will get one or a combination of TB medicines daily for about 14 days.
* Each day, participants:
* Will discuss side effects.
* May have a physical exam.
* Will spit mucus into a cup. They may breathe in saline water through a nebulizer to make them cough.
* Participants will have blood taken 3-4 times during the study
* Participants will have 2-3 Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (FDG-PET/CT) scans. FDG is a radioactive sugar molecule which helps measure TB disease in the lungs. It will be injected into a vein. Participants will lie in a scanner that takes pictures.
* Around study day 14, participants will leave the hospital. They will be referred to a local TB clinic. There they will get the standard 4 TB medicines. Those in group 8 will already be on these medicines and will have another FDG-PET/CT on day 28.
* Participants will be in the study for up to 28 days.
Conditions
- Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Treatment
Different Drug combinations
- RADIATION
-
PET/CT Scan
PET/CT Scans
- PROCEDURE
-
Sample Collection
Sample Collection
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Clifton E Barry, Ph.D. · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-02-25
- Primary Completion
- 2017-09-01
- Completion
- 2017-11-14
Countries
- South Africa
Study Locations
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