Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation, Severe Homzygous 0/+Thalassemia or Sever Variants of Beta 0/+ Thalassemia, THALLO
NCT00578292 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10
Last updated 2020-05-01
Summary
Patients have severe beta-thalassemia or one of the thalassemia variants. Thalassemia is a hereditary disease in which the bone marrow produces abnormal red blood cells that have a shorter life span than normal red blood cells. Because of that, the patient has chronically low red blood cell numbers (anemia) and need regular blood transfusions to help the patient feel better and to help prevent damage to important organs such as the heart. The following treatments are currently available to patients: lifelong blood transfusions and drugs that help remove iron from the body, and long-term antibiotics to prevent infections. These treatments are difficult for patients to take, and do not stop the effects of the disease.
Currently, the only treatment that may cure thalassemia is bone marrow or blood stem cell transplantation. Special blood or bone marrow cells from a healthy person might allow the bone marrow to create healthy cells, which will replace the abnormal red blood cells of thalassemia. There is a lot of experience using special blood or bone marrow cells from a healthy brother or sister who is the same HLA (immune) type. For patients who do not have such a donor in the family, an unrelated volunteer donor can be used. It is important for the patient to realize that this kind of transplant can have more problems than a transplant from a brother or sister.
Because we do not know the long-term effects of this treatment and because this type of transplant has not been used often for people with thalassemia, this is a research study. We hope, but cannot promise, that the transplanted marrow/stem cells will produce healthy cells and the patient will no longer have severe thalassemia.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Busulfan
4.0 mg/kg/day divided into four doses daily for four days; total dose = 16 mg/kg Days -9 through -6
- DRUG
-
30mg/m2 Day -5 through Day -2
- DRUG
-
Campath 1H
Per institutional guidelines Days -5 through -2
- DRUG
-
50 mg/kg Days -5 through -2
- DRUG
-
MESNA
10 mg/kg x 5 Days -5 through -2
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Baylor College of Medicine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Tami John, MD · Baylor College of Medicine - Texas Children's Hospital
-
Tami John, MD · Baylor College of Medicine - Texas Children's Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 64 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2004-02-29
- Primary Completion
- 2016-05-31
- Completion
- 2016-05-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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