Role of Endorphins in the Perception of Dyspnea in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
NCT00458419 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 17
Last updated 2007-11-02
Summary
Endorphins are naturally occurring narcotic substances that are released when individuals perform exercise. The hypothesis of the study is that endorphins reduce the severity of breathlessness during exercise in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The initial five visits include familiarization and validation of a computerized system for patients to report dyspnea and leg discomfort continuously during exercise testing.
At Visits 6 and 7 blood is drawn to measure serum endorphin levels pre-exercise, end exercise, and 30 minutes after exercise. Normal saline or naloxone is given intravenously 5 minutes prior to exercise in a double-blinded design. The primary outcome is the slope of oxygen consumption - dyspnea.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
naloxone versus placebo
10 mg of naloxone administered IV or normal saline administered IV in randomized order at different visits
- DRUG
-
intravenous injection of normal saline or naloxone
Arm A: 10 mg of naloxone given IV in 25 ml of normal saline Arm B: 25 ml of normal saline
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Doanld A Mahler, MD · Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Max Age
- 90 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2005-09-30
- Completion
- 2007-05-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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