Study of Azithromycin to Prevent Recurrent Trichiasis Following Surgery in Ethiopia

NCT00347776 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1452

Last updated 2017-08-07

Study results available
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Summary

Trachoma, an ocular infection caused by C. trachomatis, is the second leading cause of blindness worldwide.Years of repeated infection with C. trachomatis cause the eyelid to scar and contract and ultimately to rotate inward such that eyelashes rub against the eyeball and abrade the cornea (trichiasis). The World Health Organization (WHO) has endorsed a multi-faceted strategy to combat trachoma, which includes surgery to correct trichiasis. Despite this encouraging news, under the best of circumstances the recurrence rate of trichiasis following surgery is disappointingly high. The objective of our project is to conduct a randomized, controlled clinical trial of post-surgical antibiotic treatment, comparing oral azithromycin to topical tetracycline, for trichiasis surgical patients in Ethiopia with the goal of determining the impact of treatment on rates of trichiasis recurrence at one and two years.

Conditions

  • Trichiasis

Interventions

DRUG

azithromycin

oral antibiotic

DRUG

topical tetracycline

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Sheila K West · Johns Hopkins University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2001-08-31
Primary Completion
2003-12-31
Completion
2006-12-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00347776 on ClinicalTrials.gov