Effect of the Antiandrogen DDE on Anthropometric Measures at Birth
NCT00343031 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 2118
Last updated 2019-12-12
Summary
Experimental studies have documented the p'p-DDT, p'p-DDE (a metabolite of DDT) and other organochlorine (OC) compounds have estrogenic and/or antiandrogenic activities capable of altering normal endocrine functions. It has been postulated that exposure to these toxins during embriogenesis may cause urogenital malformations. However, this hypothesis has not yet been evaluated in humans populations with relatively high levels of exposure. The primary goal of this project is to study in utero exposure to DDE in relation to anogenital distance in humans. Anogenital distance is measured from a gender and species specific landmark on the genitalia, such as the junction of the penis and the scrotum in male humans, to the center of the anus. Altered anogenital distance is a sensitive manifestation of prenatal endocrine disruption in animal models; whether it is a sensitive endpoint in humans has not been studied. We will test the hypothesis that DDE, an androgen-receptor blocker, decreases anogenital distance in male humans who have been chronically but not occupationally exposed to DDT in Mexico. Study participants will be newborns and their mothers who live in the state of Chiapas, Mexico and who have been exposed to DDT through house spraying programs to control malaria in this area. Anogenital distance will be measured at birth and in utero exposure to DDE will be determined by measuring DDE in maternal blood.
Demonstration that p'p-DDT or p'p-DDE may interfere with normal endocrine functions during embriogenesis will provide a model to increase our understanding of how other- more prevalent-environmental estrogens may act and will open new possibilities for research and potential control of etiologic factors related with this important public health problem....
Conditions
- DDT
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Gitanjali Taneja, Ph.D. · National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2001-05-14
- Completion
- 2019-12-10
Countries
- Mexico
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Assessment of Oxidative Stress Contents in Jordanian Pregnant Women With Preeclampsia
NCT07119034 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Bisphenol A Exposure, Ovarian Function and Assisted Reproductive Technology Outcome.
NCT02377219 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Determining the Long-Term Effects of Prenatal Dexamethasone Treatment in Children With 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency and Their Mothers
NCT00617292 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Environmental Factors and Embryonic Development Project
NCT04182503 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Vitamin D Status and Metabolism in Human Pregnancy
NCT03051867 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Dietry Pattern and Lead Levels in Pregnancy
NCT03408275 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Heavy Metals' Influence on Early Pregnancy Through Oxidative Stress
NCT04003064 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Evaluation of Pre-dose and Post-dose Anti-factor Xa Levels With Enoxaparin Use During Pregnancy
NCT00319176 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Pregnancy Dating Test - The Fall of hPL in Urine Over Time
NCT04217200 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Genitalia and Androgen in New Born Girls
NCT02826278 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
A Randomized Control Trial of Vitamin D Prophylaxis in the Prevention of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy
NCT02920593 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Research on Excessive Iodine Status in Pregnancy
NCT03422406 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Urine and Serum Concentrations of Pregnancy-Associated Compounds During Gestation
NCT03552055 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Immunological and Cardiovascular Phenotyping of Oocyte-donation Pregnancies
NCT04731012 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Vulnerability of the Fetus/Infant to PAH, PM2.5 AND ETS.
NCT00044603 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
National Prevalence and Impact of Noninvasive Prenatal Testing
NCT02284399 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Metabolic and Endocrine Status in Women With Prior Preterm Birth
NCT01355536 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Relation Between Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Outcome of Pregnancy
NCT01335802 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Biological Markers of Disease in the Prediction of Preterm Delivery, Preeclampsia and Intra-Uterine Growth Retardation: A Longtitudinal Study
NCT00340899 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Dexamethasone on Fetal and Uteroplacental Doppler
NCT02662790 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
PREdelivery Placental Biomarkers- Pregnancy and Delivery Outcome
NCT03100084 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Biomarkers in Obstetrical Complications
NCT03480139 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Impact of Antenatal Betamethasone on Plasma Glucose Levels
NCT00585676 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Could Bisphenol-A Have a Role in the Etiology of Neural Tube Defects
NCT05454085 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Serum Concentrations of Pregnancy-associated Proteins for Assessment of Gestational Age Before Abortion
NCT04232189 ·Status: TERMINATED