Intralumenal Effects on Cholesterol Absorption/Synthesis
NCT00328211 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 35
Last updated 2020-09-10
Summary
The overall goal of this study is to better understand how cholesterol is absorbed and utilized in the body(metabolism) and how serum cholesterol affects the development of hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis). The purpose of aim 1 is to assess the role of the amount of different bile acids in the intestine and how they affect the absorption, synthesis and digestion of cholesterol. The effect that these bile acids have on how fast the gall bladder empties and the release of a hormone in the blood after a meal will also be studied. The purpose of aim 2 is to assess the role of phospholipid (a fat containing the element phosphorus) in the intestine and how it affects the absorption, synthesis and digestion of cholesterol in normal people and in people with a genetic condition (mdr3 deficiency)that affects phospholipid and bile acid metabolism. The purpose of aim 3 is to assess the role of a material that acts like a detergent called Pluronic F-68 which is known to block the absorption of cholesterol. The purpose of aim 4 is to determine if the cholesterol from food and the cholesterol made by the body are digested and absorbed differently.
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Bile Acids (Cholic, Ursodeoxycholic, Chenodeoxycholic)
15 mg/kg/day for 18 days
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Sphingomyelin
1000mg/day for 19 days
- OTHER
-
C13 Stable isotope of Cholesterol
Food provided for 3 days and one time dose of 113mg of C13 Cholesterol.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
collaborator NIH -
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
James E. Heubi, M.D. · Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2005-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2013-12-31
- Completion
- 2013-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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