Trachoma Amelioration in Northern Amhara (TANA)

NCT00322972 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 33000

Last updated 2015-09-09

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The WHO has initiated a program to eliminate trachoma, blinding eye infection caused by Chlamydia trachomatis, in large part by mass distributions of oral azithromycin. The proposed study will determine the frequency and treatment target of community-wide mass antibiotic treatment. We will also study the impact of mass antibiotic distribution on antibiotic-resistance in pneumococcus.

Conditions

  • Trachoma
  • Chlamydia

Interventions

DRUG

Mass treatment with oral azithromycin to an entire community

For baseline and follow-up surveys prior to azithromycin distribution, a stratified random sample from two age groups will be chosen: 1) 60 study participants younger than 10 years old and 2) 60 study participants aged 10 years and above. Clinical examination will be performed and conjunctival swabs will be taken from all the study participants. For study arm C and D, nasopharyngeal swabs will be collected from 10 randomly selected children among the 60 participants under 10 who were recruited for conjunctival swabbing. Then a single dose of azithromycin will be distributed according to study design: in tablet form for adults; a weight-adjusted tablet dose for children ages 8-10; and pediatric suspension for children ages 1 - 7.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Tom Lietman, MD · Proctor Foundation, UCSF

  • Kieran S O'Brien, MPH · Proctor Foundation, UCSF

  • Paul Emerson, PhD · Emory University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
1 Year
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2006-06-30
Primary Completion
2009-11-30
Completion
2014-05-31

Countries

  • Ethiopia

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00322972 on ClinicalTrials.gov