LMB-2 to Treat Hairy Cell Leukemia
NCT00321555 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 15
Last updated 2023-11-14
Summary
Background:
* About 80% of patients with hairy cell leukemia (HCL) have tumor cells that have a protein on their surface called cluster of differentiation 25 (CD25).
* The experimental drug LMB-2 is a recombinant immunotoxin that has been shown to kill leukemia and lymphoma cells with the CD25 protein. (A recombinant immunotoxin is a genetically engineered drug that has two parts - a protein that binds or targets a cancer cell, and a toxin that kills the cancer cell to which it binds.)
Objectives:
* To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of LMB-2 in patients with HCL whose cancer cells contain the CD25 protein.
* To evaluate the effects of LMB-2 on the immune system, determine how the drug is metabolized by the body and examine its side effects.
Eligibility:
-Adults with hairy cell leukemia whose tumor cells have CD25 on their surface
Design:
* Up to 27 patients may be included in the study.
* Patients receive an infusion of LMB-2 through a vein every other day for three doses (days 1, 3, 5), constituting one treatment cycle.
* Patients may receive up to six treatment cycles every 4 weeks unless their cancer worsens or they develop unacceptable side effects.
* Blood is drawn weekly for various tests.
* Before each cycle and in follow-up visits, disease status is evaluated with a physical examination, blood tests, chest x-ray and electrocardiogram.
* Before the first cycle, patients may have a computed tomography (CT) scan, echocardiogram (heart ultrasound test) and bone marrow biopsy. With the patient's permission, these tests may be repeated before other cycles also.
Conditions
- Hairy Cell Leukemia
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Anti-Tac(Fv)-PE38 (LMB-2) Immunotoxin
LMB-2 Infusion: 40 micro-g/Kg will be infused in 50 ml of 0.9% Sodium Chloride (NaCl) and 0.2% albumin via over 30 minutes every other day for 3 doses. Patients may receive up to six treatment cycles every 4 weeks.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Robert J Kreitman, M.D. · National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 100 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2006-05-02
- Primary Completion
- 2016-08-24
- Completion
- 2022-12-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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