Prostate Adenocarcinoma TransCutaneous Hormones
NCT00303784 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 2200
Last updated 2020-11-27
Summary
RATIONALE: The increasingly prolonged and extended use of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in the treatment of prostate cancer, usually achieved through the administration of LHRH agonists, has raised concerns about long-term toxicities, in particular osteoporosis and adverse metabolic changes which may be associated with type II diabetes and increased cardiovascular risk. An alternative approach is to investigate other methods of ADT. Oral oestrogen has been shown to be as effective as LHRH and surgical orchidectomy in achieving castrate levels of testosterone and has equivalent or improved prostate cancer outcomes but is not used routinely as first-line therapy because of the risk of cardiovascular system (CVS) complications. The CVS complications have been attributed to first-pass hepatic metabolism. Administering oestrogen parenterally avoids the entero-hepatic circulation and so is expected to mitigate the risk of CVS toxicity whilst still effectively suppressing testosterone to castrate levels. This hypothesis has been supported by results from the early stages of this trial which have provided sufficient indication of the safety and efficacy of the patches to warrant further investigation of the treatment in this setting, as recommended by the IDMC..
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying how well the estrogen skin patch works compared with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist injections in treating patients with locally advanced or metastatic prostate cancer.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Goserelin
3.6mg implant, in pre-filled syringe
- DRUG
-
Estradiol
Each patch contains 3 mg of estradiol hemihydrate in a patch size of 30 cm2, releasing 100 micrograms of estradiol per 24 hours.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator OTHER_GOV
-
University College, London
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Paul D. Abel · Charing Cross Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 120 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2006-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2021-08-31
- Completion
- 2021-08-31
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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