Arsenic Trioxide, Ascorbic Acid, Dexamethasone, and Thalidomide in Myelofibrosis/Myeloproliferative Disorder
NCT00274820 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 15
Last updated 2020-07-27
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as arsenic trioxide and dexamethasone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Sometimes when chemotherapy is given, it does not stop the growth of cancer cells. The cancer is said to be resistant to chemotherapy. Giving ascorbic acid may reduce drug resistance and allow the cancer cells to be killed. Thalidomide may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking blood flow to the cancer. Giving arsenic trioxide together with ascorbic acid, dexamethasone, and thalidomide may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving arsenic trioxide together with ascorbic acid, dexamethasone, and thalidomide works in treating patients with chronic idiopathic myelofibrosis or myelodysplastic or myeloproliferative disorders.
Conditions
- Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders
- Leukemia
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes
- Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Diseases
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
ascorbic acid
The dose of ascorbic acid will be 1000 mg PO 2-3 hours prior to ATO infusion. The treatment will follow the same schedule as arsenic trioxide.
- DRUG
-
arsenic trioxide
Treatment consists of a loading period of five 0.25 mg/kg ATO doses in the first week, followed by maintenance dosing with 0.25 mg/kg ATO twice weekly for 11 weeks. Loading is usually done Monday through Friday of the first treatment week. Maintenance should be started either 72 or 96 hours after the last loading dose. Thereafter, dosing is twice weekly, following an alternating pattern of 72 and 96 hours. For example, maintenance dosing may be done on Mondays and Thursdays, Tuesdays and Fridays, etc. The same pattern should be followed for the entire maintenance dosing period.
- DRUG
-
Dexamethasone will be given at a dose of 4mg PO daily for five days every four weeks (i.e., days 1-5, 29-33, 57-61, 84-88, etc.).
- DRUG
-
thalidomide
The dose of thalidomide will be 50 mg PO daily starting day 1. The dose will be increased to 100mg PO daily after two weeks if tolerated and only if patients experience \< grade 1 thalidomide-attributed toxicity using CTC criteria.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mikkael A. Sekeres, MD, MS · The Cleveland Clinic
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 120 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2005-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2007-09-30
- Completion
- 2007-10-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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