Pharmacodynamic Influences of Candesartan, Atenolol, Hydrochlorothiazide and Drug Combinations in Hypertensive Patients.
NCT00232882 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 86
Last updated 2013-09-04
Summary
Angiotensin receptor antagonists (ARA), beta-blockers and diuretics do not seem to confer equivalent cardiovascular protection in hard outcomes clinical trials (beta blockers inferior). These results may be explained by differences in their effects on sympathetic activity, oxidative stress, inflammation and renin angiotensin system activation.
How diuretic addition to first line therapy with ARAs and beta-blockers modulates neurohumoral and hemodynamic parameters is not well understood.
The main hypothesis of this study is that an ARA (candesartan) combined or not with a diuretic will not increase sympathetic activity as much as a beta blocker (atenolol). Secondary hypothesis are of similar nature but relate to hemodynamic parameters, oxidative stress markers, inflammatory markers, or the renin angiotensin system.
The main objective of this study is to assess and compare the effects of candesartan and atenolol and their combination with low dose diuretic therapy on the autonomic nervous system, hemodynamic parameters,on oxidative stress, on inflammatory markers, and on the renin-angiotensin system.
Protocol sponsored by Astra Zeneca canada
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Candesartan Thiazide
Candesartan 16 mg for 4 weeks then added hydrochlorothiazide for 4 weeks
- DRUG
-
Atenolol Thiazide
Atenolol 100 mg for 4 weeks followed by atenolol 100 mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg for 4 weeks
- DRUG
-
Thiazide Candesartan
Thiazide 25 mg for 4 weeks then added with Candesartan 16 mg
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
collaborator OTHER -
Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montreal
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Maxime Lamarre-Cliche, MD · Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montreal
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2003-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2006-04-30
- Completion
- 2006-04-30
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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