Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) to Preserve Renal Function in Hospitalized Patients With Heart Failure

NCT00170183 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 104

Last updated 2009-11-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Patients hospitalized for treatment of decompensated heart failure (CHF) are at risk for prolonged length of stay (LOS) and frequent readmissions. Renal dysfunction and diuretic resistance contribute to this risk, particularly if renal dysfunction worsens during CHF treatment. Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a hormone of myocardial cell origin with well-defined physiological effects which include arterial and venous vasodilation, suppression of adverse neurohumoral systems and favorable effects on renal hemodynamics and sodium excretion. Recombinant human BNP (Natrecor) is approved by the FDA for treatment of decompensated CHF as it has been demonstrated to lower filling pressures and improve symptoms. While clinical trials and the FDA support the use of BNP as adjuvant therapy in decompensated CHF, the extent of its efficacy in improving non-hemodynamic CHF parameters has not been fully defined.

The objective of this clinical practice protocol is to determine whether use of BNP in addition to standard therapy, will preserve renal function and facilitate diuresis in patients with CHF and mild-moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance \> 20 but \< 60 ml/min) as compared to standard therapy alone. Patients admitted to the Mayo Heart Failure Service who meet entrance criteria will be randomized to standard clinical practice with or without a 48 hour infusion of BNP.

The primary endpoints will be indices of renal function and diuretic response at 1, 2 and 3 days and at discharge. Secondary endpoints will be neurohumoral function, LOS and 30-day readmission rate.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Nesiritide

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Scios, Inc.

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Mayo Clinic

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Margaret M. Redfield, M.D. · Mayo Clinic

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2003-03-31
Primary Completion
2007-07-31
Completion
2008-07-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00170183 on ClinicalTrials.gov