Immunogenicity Study of an Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine in Infants and Young Children
NCT00139113 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 248
Last updated 2024-08-20
Summary
Infants born to immune mothers and therefore having passively-transferred maternal antibody (PMA) to hepatitis A virus (HAV) have a blunted immune response to hepatitis A vaccine. We compared the immunogenicity of hepatitis A vaccine among infants with and without PMA, vaccinated on different schedules. We found that when vaccination is begun at or after 12 months of age, there was no difference in the immune response to the vaccine between infants born to immune vs. susceptible mothers.
Conditions
- Hepatitis A
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
hepatitis A vaccine
2 doses of inactivated hepatitis A vaccine manufactured by GSK in licensed pediatric formulation of 720 EL. U. per dose given on 3 different schedules: aged 6 and 12 months, 12 and 18 months, and 15 and 21 months. Within each group, subjects were randomized to achieve a relatively equal number of children born to anti-HAV positive and anti-HAV negative mothers.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Alaska Native Medical Center
collaborator OTHER - collaborator INDUSTRY
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
lead FED
Principal Investigators
-
Brian McMahon · Alaska Native Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Months
- Max Age
- 25 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 1996-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2001-06-30
- Completion
- 2001-06-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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