Mannitol as Adjunct Therapy for Childhood Cerebral Malaria
NCT00113854 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 156
Last updated 2005-06-24
Summary
Cerebral malaria is a life-threatening complication of Plasmodium falciparum infection in African children and nonimmune travellers despite availability of quinine, the current drug of choice. Several reports have suggested that raised intracranial pressure (ICP) is a major cause of death among children with cerebral malaria. Mannitol, an osmotic diuretic, effectively lowers ICP and is used to treat post traumatic raised ICP. There have been some case reports of reduction in mortality and morbidity in African children with cerebral malaria following administration of mannitol, but as these were not randomized controlled trials it is difficult to evaluate their significance. This study seeks to establish whether a single dose of intravenous mannitol given to children with cerebral malaria will significantly reduce the coma recovery time.
Conditions
- Cerebral Malaria
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Mannitol
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Makerere University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Months
- Max Age
- 5 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2004-10-31
- Completion
- 2005-05-31
Countries
- Uganda
Study Locations
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