Antiviral Therapy and HIV in the Female Genital Tract
NCT00067106 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 130
Last updated 2015-05-19
Summary
HIV is found in both the blood and the genital tract. This study will compare the levels and types of HIV found in the blood with the levels and types of HIV found in the female genital tract.
Study hypotheses: 1) In the presence of antiretroviral therapy, viral replication within the female genital tract may lead to the development of drug resistance that is different from that of virus in the blood plasma. 2) Antiretroviral drug levels in the female genital tract may often be lower than in the blood plasma and differences in drug exposure may be associated with differences in virus replication and selection of resistant HIV variants during drug failure. 3) HIV can be recovered in vitro from cells in the female genital tract during successful therapy, and it may be genetically different from the HIV variants recovered from the blood cell latent reservoir on the same visit.
Conditions
- HIV Infections
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Susan Cu-Uvin, MD · The Miriam Hospital, Brown Medical School
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2003-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2007-03-31
- Completion
- 2009-03-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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