Understanding HIV Susceptibility in the Female Genital Tract

NCT03064425 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 98

Last updated 2019-02-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

There is great variability in susceptibility from one person to another, and less than one in a hundred sexual exposures to HIV results in infection. In addition, some recent trial of methods to prevent HIV - including vaccines and microbicides - have actually increased HIV acquisition among trial participants for reasons that we do not fully understand. While we know that immune differences in the genital lining are an important determinant of whether a person is infected after a sexual HIV exposure, we don't know enough about these differences to be able to accurately assess a person's individual HIV risk. Therefore, the development of safe and non-invasive laboratory tests to estimate a person's susceptibility in the genital tract would be useful in clinical studies of new HIV prevention tools.

Conditions

  • HIV Infections

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

Vaginal and blood sample collection

The researchers will obtain approximately 20 mL of blood from participants. Participants will also undergo a pelvic exam where a sample of cells will be collected from the cervix using two small cytobrushes. In addition, a cervicovaginal lavage will be collected using saline.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Unity Health Toronto

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Mark Yudin, MD · Unity Health Toronto

Eligibility

Min Age
19 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2015-01-31
Primary Completion
2017-01-31
Completion
2017-01-31

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03064425 on ClinicalTrials.gov