The Role of Connective Tissue Growth Factor in the Development of Kidney Disease After Organ Transplantation
NCT00056784 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 134
Last updated 2017-10-06
Summary
This study will examine whether measurements of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) and other cell proteins can identify which kidney transplant recipients are likely to develop chronic allograft nephropathy (CAN), a disease of the transplanted kidney. CAN may occur months to years after the transplant. The kidney becomes progressively scarred and eventually loses all function, so that dialysis or another transplant is needed. A better understanding of how CTGF and other proteins are involved in the development of CAN may provide new targets for treating for the disease.
Patients who are scheduled to receive a kidney or combined kidney-pancreas transplant or who have received a transplant recently (within 6 months) may be eligible for this study. Participants will be enrolled before the transplant, if possible, or after the transplant, and will undergo the following tests and procedures:
* Physical examinations at the screening visit, at 1, 6, 12, and 24 months, and then once yearly.
* Blood sample collections at the screening visit, at 1, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months and then once yearly.
* Urine sample collections at the screening visit, at 1, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months and then once yearly.
* Kidney biopsies at the beginning of the study, at 1, 6, 12, and 24 months, and then once a year for research purposes. Participants may refuse to have a research biopsy at any time during the study. Also, patients who are having a kidney biopsy for another reason at these time points will not have a second biopsy. The biopsy procedure takes about 15 minutes and is done in the hospital. The patient lies on his or her back and the skin over the transplanted kidney is cleaned with alcohol and iodine. The area is numbed with an injection of an anesthetic, and then a biopsy needle is placed through the kin. The biopsy may be repeated up to three times to get enough tissue to test for CAN. Patients lie flat for 4 hours after the procedure to reduce the risk of bleeding, and are observed for another 2 hours for possible complications.
Conditions
- Kidney Transplantation
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Monique E Cho, M.D. · National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 4 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2003-03-20
- Completion
- 2014-06-17
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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